[Ovmsdev] Transition to new esp-idf

Mark Webb-Johnson mark at webb-johnson.net
Mon Jan 22 12:44:00 HKT 2018


> Perhaps check add a loop to check if ctx->send_mbuf.len and ctx->send_mbuf.size to see how much space is free. If not enough, then sleep the task (10ms or 100ms?) and try again? Or use MG_EV_SEND to set a semaphore, and pickup on that in the SendCallback? Rely on the fact that mongoose is running in a separate task and will empty the buffer when it can.

To be hopefully clear(er):

For event driven systems sending a big file, the usual approach is to send a block, wait for SENT callback, then send the next block. Repeat until no more file left. That approach minimises the buffer usage.

We are trying to shoe-horn SSH into this event driven system, but the wolfssh system is expecting a normal blocking API.

But, we are running in a separate task, so with a semaphore / poll we can convert the events into a blocking API.

Two approaches I can see:

Simple is to just check if ctx->send_mbuf has enough space. If not, sleep for a while, and check again. Rely on the mongoose task emptying the buffer.

More complex is to use the mongoose MG_EV_SEND callback (which signifies that some data has been sent), and a semaphore to signal data has been sent. The OvmsSSH::EventHandler and SendCallback could then use that to co-ordinate and avoid sleeping. This is the preferred approach.

Perhaps this is general enough to be put into a library? An object that could be used to encapsulate the semaphore (initialised to indicate data has been sent), method to indicate data has been sent, and method to wait for that indication. I have a similar problem (although the reverse - receive rather than transmit) in ovms_ota now, and perhaps a generic solution could solve both our problems?

Regards, Mark.

> On 22 Jan 2018, at 12:34 PM, Mark Webb-Johnson <mark at webb-johnson.net> wrote:
> 
> It doesn’t seem as if there is a good solution. I can see two approaches:
> 
> Use a MG_F_USER_? flag to mean ‘immediate write’ and extend mg_send to honour that.
> 
> Add a separate mg_flush() call (used after mg_send) to flush the fd.
> 
> That static function is going to be a pain to workaround. Perhaps a #include for our C code in mongoose.c?
> 
> All of this is going to be fighting the event-driven mechanism of Mongoose. Is there another way of doing this?
> 
> For console_ssh, I think this is where it is:
> 
> int SendCallback(WOLFSSH* ssh, void* data, uint32_t size, void* ctx)
>   {
>   mg_send((mg_connection*)ctx, (char*)data, size);
>   return size;
>   }
> 
> Perhaps check add a loop to check if ctx->send_mbuf.len and ctx->send_mbuf.size to see how much space is free. If not enough, then sleep the task (10ms or 100ms?) and try again? Or use MG_EV_SEND to set a semaphore, and pickup on that in the SendCallback? Rely on the fact that mongoose is running in a separate task and will empty the buffer when it can.
> 
> Regards, Mark.
> 
>> On 22 Jan 2018, at 3:17 AM, Stephen Casner <casner at acm.org <mailto:casner at acm.org>> wrote:
>> 
>> Mark,
>> 
>> Well, in turn, I'm sorry for making an API change that was driving you
>> crazy.  It would have been smarter to add it as a new function even
>> though that would be duplicating more code.
>> 
>> As the code currently stands, telnet and SSH will work so long as no
>> operation does more contiguous output than the amount of available
>> free memory can hold, otherwise an out-of-memory crash will occur.  I
>> don't know if we consider that an acceptable risk.  Maybe with v3.1
>> hardware it will be.
>> 
>> Your suggestion to put a new funtion into a separate module is a fine
>> idea, but that function needs to access some functions in mongoose.c
>> that are scoped static.  That means we can't entirely avoid modifying
>> mongoose.
>> 
>>                                                        -- Steve
>> 
>> On Fri, 19 Jan 2018, Mark Webb-Johnson wrote:
>> 
>>> Oops. Sorry. That change broke MQTT. I couldn’t understand what was going on (as mg_send was sending immediately). MQTT works like this:
>>> 
>>> void mg_mqtt_publish(struct mg_connection *nc, const char *topic,
>>>                     uint16_t message_id, int flags, const void *data,
>>>                     size_t len) {
>>>  size_t old_len = nc->send_mbuf.len;
>>> 
>>>  uint16_t topic_len = htons((uint16_t) strlen(topic));
>>>  uint16_t message_id_net = htons(message_id);
>>> 
>>>  mg_send(nc, &topic_len, 2);
>>>  mg_send(nc, topic, strlen(topic));
>>>  if (MG_MQTT_GET_QOS(flags) > 0) {
>>>    mg_send(nc, &message_id_net, 2);
>>>  }
>>>  mg_send(nc, data, len);
>>> 
>>>  mg_mqtt_prepend_header(nc, MG_MQTT_CMD_PUBLISH, flags,
>>>                         nc->send_mbuf.len - old_len);
>>> }
>>> 
>>> It uses mg_send a bunch of times, then goes back and modifies the send_mbuf by inserting a header, then finishes so that the actual transmission can occur. Seems a really dumb way to do it, but such is life.
>>> 
>>> It was driving me crazy last night, so in the end I just updated mongoose this morning and hey! everything worked. Now I know why :-(
>>> 
>>> I see that mg_send_dns_query() does the same (it calls mg_dns_insert_header, which then calls mbuf_insert). Making mg_send transmit immediately would break that as well.
>>> 
>>> How about introducing a new mg_send_now() that calls mg_send() then sends the data immediately? Perhaps it could be a separate .h/.c file mongoose_extensions to avoid the change getting overwritten?
>>> 
>>> Regards, Mark.
>>> 
>>>> On 19 Jan 2018, at 2:36 PM, Stephen Casner <casner at acm.org <mailto:casner at acm.org>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Mark,
>>>> 
>>>> The update of Mongoose to v6.10 removed the change I had made so that
>>>> the mg_send() call would transmit on the network immediately if the
>>>> socket was ready.  I needed to make that change because we would
>>>> otherwise run out of RAM with SSH because mg_send() would just buffer
>>>> everything until the next poll.
>>>> 
>>>>                                                       -- Steve
>>>> 
>>>> On Fri, 19 Jan 2018, Mark Webb-Johnson wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> I re-worked the ovms_server_* framework, and v2 implementation, to use MONGOOSE.
>>>>> 
>>>>> It seems to be _basically_ working. It can connect/disconnect/etc. Some slight memory saving, but standardising the networking throughout on mongoose should simplify things.
>>>>> 
>>>>> I am seeing problems with transmitting the FEATURES and PARAMETERS sometimes - particularly in low memory situations. I’m still trying to find out why.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Regards, Mark.
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On 17 Jan 2018, at 8:33 AM, Mark Webb-Johnson <mark at webb-johnson.net <mailto:mark at webb-johnson.net>> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> This is the issue Michael pointed out. The 'server response is incomplete’ problem with select(). Apologies for this; I am not sure why I didn’t notice it before.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Gory details are here:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/1510 <https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/1510> <https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/1510 <https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/1510>>
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I think Espressif implemented requirement this in a bizarre way, likely to break compatibility, but such is life. They did point it out as a ‘breaking change’ (at the bottom of the release notes for 3.0b1):
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/releases/tag/v3.0-rc1 <https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/releases/tag/v3.0-rc1> <https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/releases/tag/v3.0-rc1 <https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/releases/tag/v3.0-rc1>>
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> LWIP socket file descriptors now take higher numeric values (via the LWIP LWIP_SOCKET_OFFSET macro). BSD sockets code should mostly work as expected (and, new in V3.0, some standard POSIX functions can now be used with sockets). However any code which assumes a socket file descriptor is always a low numbered integer may need modifying to account for LWIP_SOCKET_OFFSET.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> It sure broke us.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I’ve made a one-line workaround fix (to ovms_buffer.cpp), and ovms server v2 connections are working again for me. That is committed and pushed already.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> It is kind of messy to have all these different networking implementations in our code base; I intend to move ovms_server_* to mongoose networking over the next few days. That will mean we won’t need a separate task/stack for server connections, and should save us 7KB internal RAM for each connection. Also ovms_ota. But that will have to wait, as I need to get the hardware complete first (some issues with 1.8v vs 3.3v logic on VDD_SDIO of the wrover module and some of our GPIOs), and that is top priority.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Regards, Mark.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 17 Jan 2018, at 7:05 AM, Greg D. <gregd2350 at gmail.com <mailto:gregd2350 at gmail.com> <mailto:gregd2350 at gmail.com <mailto:gregd2350 at gmail.com>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> But, I'm not getting much love out of the v2 server.  The connection doesn't appear to be working - "server response is incomplete".  Same error whether on wifi or modem.
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> OvmsDev mailing list
>>>> OvmsDev at lists.teslaclub.hk <mailto:OvmsDev at lists.teslaclub.hk>
>>>> http://lists.teslaclub.hk/mailman/listinfo/ovmsdev
>>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> OvmsDev mailing list
>> OvmsDev at lists.teslaclub.hk <mailto:OvmsDev at lists.teslaclub.hk>
>> http://lists.teslaclub.hk/mailman/listinfo/ovmsdev
> 
> _______________________________________________
> OvmsDev mailing list
> OvmsDev at lists.teslaclub.hk
> http://lists.teslaclub.hk/mailman/listinfo/ovmsdev

-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.openvehicles.com/pipermail/ovmsdev/attachments/20180122/b616d3f0/attachment.htm>


More information about the OvmsDev mailing list