[Ovmsdev] Firmware size approaching 4 MB limit

Michael Balzer dexter at expeedo.de
Wed Feb 25 15:59:42 HKT 2026


@Craig: nice find!

Am 25.02.26 um 02:58 schrieb Mark Webb-Johnson:
> Michael,
>
>> AFAICT "ota partitions upgrade" currently does not verify the system 
>> has booted from "factory" before allowing the operation -- I think 
>> that should be added as a safety measure.
>
> I thought it did that check. Maybe not working?

No, you're right, should be OK that way. But as Craig's result shows, I 
still should test it ;-)

>
> Here are the three partition table options:
>
>     Original (f12):
>
>     Label 	Type 	Subtype 	Offset (Hex) 	Size (Hex) 	Next (Hex) 	Offset
>     (Dec) 	Size (Dec)
>     bootloader 	bootloader 	bootloader 	0x0000 	0x8000 	8000 	0 	32768
>     partition_table 	partition_table 	partition_table 	0x8000 	0x1000
>     9000 	32768 	4096
>     nvs 	data 	nvs 	0x9000 	0x4000 	D000 	36864 	16384
>     otadata 	data 	ota 	0xD000 	0x2000 	F000 	53248 	8192
>     phy_init 	data 	phy 	0xF000 	0x1000 	10000 	61440 	4096
>     factory 	app 	factory 	0x10000 	0x400000 	410000 	65536 	4194304
>     ota_0 	app 	ota_0 	0x410000 	0x400000 	810000 	4259840 	4194304
>     ota_1 	app 	ota_1 	0x810000 	0x400000 	C10000 	8454144 	4194304
>     store 	data 	fat 	0xC10000 	0x100000 	D10000 	12648448 	1048576
>     *unused* 	
>     	
>     	0xD10000 	0x2F0000 	1000000 	13697024 	3080192
>
>
>     Current (12):
>
>     Label 	Type 	Subtype 	Offset (Hex) 	Size (Hex) 	Next (Hex) 	Offset
>     (Dec) 	Size (Dec)
>     bootloader 	bootloader 	bootloader 	0x0000 	0x8000 	8000 	0 	32768
>     partition_table 	partition_table 	partition_table 	0x8000 	0x1000
>     9000 	32768 	4096
>     nvs 	data 	nvs 	0x9000 	0x4000 	D000 	36864 	16384
>     otadata 	data 	ota 	0xD000 	0x2000 	F000 	53248 	8192
>     phy_init 	data 	phy 	0xF000 	0x1000 	10000 	61440 	4096
>     ota_0 	app 	ota_0 	0x10000 	0x600000 	610000 	65536 	6291456
>     ota_1 	app 	ota_1 	0x610000 	0x600000 	C10000 	6356992 	6291456
>     store 	data 	fat 	0xC10000 	0x100000 	D10000 	12648448 	1048576
>     *unused* 	
>     	
>     	0xD10000 	0x2F0000 	1000000 	13697024 	3080192
>
>
>     Suggested (12, 7MB code, more store):
>
>     Label 	Type 	Subtype 	Offset (Hex) 	Size (Hex) 	Next (Hex) 	Offset
>     (Dec) 	Size (Dec)
>     bootloader 	bootloader 	bootloader 	0x0000 	0x8000 	8000 	0 	32768
>     partition_table 	partition_table 	partition_table 	0x8000 	0x1000
>     9000 	32768 	4096
>     nvs 	data 	nvs 	0x9000 	0x4000 	D000 	36864 	16384
>     otadata 	data 	ota 	0xD000 	0x2000 	F000 	53248 	8192
>     phy_init 	data 	phy 	0xF000 	0x1000 	10000 	61440 	4096
>     ota_0 	app 	ota_0 	0x10000 	0x700000 	710000 	65536 	7340032
>     ota_1 	app 	ota_1 	0x710000 	0x700000 	E10000 	7405568 	7340032
>     store 	data 	fat 	0xE10000 	0x1F0000 	1000000 	14745600 	2031616
>
>
> It would make sense to resize store *now* if we are going to do it, 
> but I am wary of requiring a factory reset. Also need to double check 
> that the unused space at the end is truly unused. I am assuming the 
> boot loader is in the first 32KB, but haven’t actually checked.
>
> Looking at the third (resize store) arrangement, it would be moving 
> 0xC10000-0xD0FFFF to 0xE10000-0xFFFFFF, which doesn’t seem to overlap. 
> I wonder what simply copy that partition over (without reformatting 
> flash) would do? Either corrupt the filesystem, ignore the extra 
> space, or magically have the new space available to FAT? I suspect 
> corruption. So, there is another (more complex) alternative:
>
>  1. Create a 2nd fat store partition (0xE10000-0xFFFFFF)
>  2. Format and mount that as FAT
>  3. Copy files from old to new
>  4. Unmount and drop the old store
>  5. Finish the rest of the partition upgrade
>
>
> I suspect #3 would be the most complex step.
>
> Or the store move and resize could be done first as a separate step.
>
> Thoughts? Much more complex and risky...

There's the fatresize tool, didn't check the code, but given we can 
simply create the new partition cleanly and copy the files there, we 
should go that way.

I second the store resize should be the first upgrade step:

Unmounting /store while running may be risky, that was never needed and 
up to now only occurrs during shutdown as a final step.

I suggest we just relable the old "store" partition and do a reboot 
instead. esp_vfs_fat_spiflash_mount() searches for the partition by 
name, so the system should automatically mount & use the new "store" on 
boot.

Regards,
Michael

-- 
Michael Balzer * Am Rahmen 5 * D-58313 Herdecke
Fon 02330 9104094 * Handy 0176 20698926


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