That is a neat idea, and I've seen some battery-backup circuits work this way.
The circuit comes down to 1xLP2992 for 3.3V power, 2xSN65HVD235 for CAN, 1xMCU(3.3V), DB9 & USB connectors, ICSP pins (for emergency), expansion pins (arranged for optional bluetooth module), and a few passives. That is neat.
Now, what would be truly amazing is if we could fit an SD-CARD in this,
Anything else?