The car is accessible over the OBD port when it is running (ignition on) and for around
40 seconds after it is turned off or the car is "tweaked" (lock button pushed, etc).
The OBD port may be kept awake by using the "tester present" message to the gateway ECU.
This keeps a lot of systems awake and draws roughly 5A on the 12V bus, so it's not a good
idea to do.
If the car is unlocked, the gateway can be woken if the car is unlocked by pinging the
"tester present" message continuously every 100ms until it responds. If the car is
locked this simply causes the gateway to go into some kind of zombie proxy mode that isn't
very useful. If the car is locked, the gateway may be woken by sending a session 2
command every 250ms to the gateway.